What documents does a child need to fly within the US?
When flying within the United States, children typically need to provide identification documents. For children under the age of 18, a valid government-issued identification card, such as a passport or a state-issued identification card, is recommended but not always required. Additionally, some airlines may accept other forms of identification, such as a birth certificate or a school ID. It’s always a good idea to check with the specific airline you’ll be flying with to ensure you have the necessary documents for your child’s travel.
At what age does a child need a passport?

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In the United States, children of any age, including infants, are required to have their own passport to travel internationally. This means that even newborns need a passport if they are going to be taken out of the country. It’s important to note that the process for obtaining a passport for a child is slightly different than for adults, and additional documentation, such as proof of parental relationship, may be required. It’s best to consult the official website of the U.S. Department of State or contact your nearest passport agency for specific guidelines and requirements for obtaining a passport for a child.
Can a child travel with just one parent?
Yes, a child can travel with just one parent within the United States. There are no specific legal requirements that both parents must be present for domestic travel. However, it’s advisable to carry a notarized consent letter from the non-traveling parent if the child is traveling with only one parent. This letter should include permission for the child to travel, the dates of travel, and contact information for the non-traveling parent. Some airlines and travel authorities may request this letter to ensure that there are no parental custody disputes or concerns. It’s always a good idea to check with the specific airline and review any additional requirements they may have regarding travel with children.

How do I write a notarized letter for my child to travel?
To write a notarized letter for your child to travel, you should include the following information:
- Heading: Place the heading “Notarized Consent Letter for Child Travel” at the top of the document.
- Date: Include the date when the letter is being written.
- Child’s Information: Provide the full name, date of birth, and passport or identification number (if applicable) of the child.
- Parental Information: Include your full name, address, contact number, and your relationship to the child.
- Travel Details: State the destination(s) and duration of the trip, including specific dates of travel.
- Consent Statement: Clearly state that you, as the parent or legal guardian, grant permission for the child to travel with the accompanying parent or guardian. Mention that you have no objection to the child traveling without both parents.
- Contact Information: Provide your contact information, including phone number and email address, in case authorities or airline staff need to reach you.
- Notary Acknowledgment: Leave space at the bottom for the notary acknowledgment, including the notary’s signature, seal, and the date of notarization.
Remember, it’s important to consult with a notary public to authenticate the letter. The notary will witness your signature and affix their seal or stamp to validate the document. Additionally, it’s recommended to check with the specific airline or travel authorities for any additional requirements or forms they may have for notarized consent letters for child travel.
Does a child pay full price for airline tickets?
The pricing of airline tickets for children can vary depending on several factors, including the airline’s policies, the age of the child, and the type of ticket being purchased. Here are some general guidelines:
- Infants (under 2 years): Typically, infants can travel on a parent’s lap for a reduced fare or sometimes even free of charge, although taxes and fees may still apply. However, if you prefer, you can purchase a separate seat for your infant at a child fare, which is usually less than the adult fare.
- Children (2-11 years): Children over the age of 2 generally require a separate seat and will usually be charged a child fare, which is often lower than the adult fare. Child fares can vary among airlines and may be discounted compared to adult fares.
- Adolescents (12 years and older): Adolescents are generally considered adults when it comes to airfare pricing, and they are typically required to pay the full adult fare.
Are airlines child friendly?

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Yes, many airlines strive to be child-friendly and provide services and amenities to make the travel experience more comfortable for children and their families. Here are some ways airlines often cater to children:
- Priority Boarding: Airlines may offer families with young children priority boarding to allow them extra time to settle in and stow their belongings.
- Child Meals: Some airlines offer special meals for children, including kid-friendly options with familiar foods and appropriate portion sizes.
- In-flight Entertainment: Many airlines provide in-flight entertainment systems with a selection of movies, TV shows, games, and music that can keep children entertained during the flight.
- Kids’ Activity Kits: Some airlines offer activity kits or amenities specifically designed for children, which may include coloring books, puzzles, and small toys.
- Bassinets and Child Restraint Systems: Airlines may provide bassinets or child restraint systems for infants and young children, allowing them to sleep or remain secure during the flight.
- Assistance from Cabin Crew: Flight attendants are usually attentive and can assist with various needs, including providing extra blankets, pillows, or assistance with heating baby bottles.
- Child-friendly Seating: Some airlines have designated areas or rows with extra legroom or amenities specifically for families with children, such as bulkhead seats or seats with built-in child restraints.
It’s important to note that the specific services and amenities offered can vary between airlines and the type of ticket purchased. It’s recommended to check with the airline directly or review their website to understand the child-friendly services they provide before booking your flight.
How do airline board family with children

Airlines typically have specific procedures in place to board families with children. Here is a general overview of how airlines may handle the boarding process for families:
- Priority Boarding: Many airlines offer families with young children priority boarding, allowing them to board the aircraft before the general boarding process begins. This provides families with extra time to settle into their seats and stow their belongings.
- Family Boarding Group: Some airlines have a designated family boarding group. This group is usually called after priority boarding and before general boarding. Families with children can board together during this time.
- Gate Announcement: The gate agent or airline staff will make an announcement when it’s time for families with children to board. They may specify the boarding order or any instructions for families, such as boarding by row numbers or seat locations.
- Special Assistance: Airlines may offer special assistance to families with children, such as providing strollers, allowing pre-boarding for families with infants, or providing assistance with carrying car seats or other necessary equipment.
Southwest offers Family Boarding, which occurs after the “A” group has boarded and before the “B” group begins boarding. Up to two adults traveling with a child six years old or younger may board during Family Boarding.
What are rules for boarding with strollers and car seats?
The rules and policies for boarding with strollers and car seats can vary between airlines. However, here are some general guidelines:
Strollers. Most airlines allow you to bring a stroller for your child, either as a carry-on item or for gate-checking. If the stroller is small enough, you may be able to bring it on board and store it in the overhead compartment or under the seat. Larger strollers typically need to be gate-checked, meaning you can use it up until you reach the aircraft door, and then it will be stored in the cargo hold.
Car Seats. Airlines generally allow you to bring a FAA-approved child restraint system or car seat on board for use during the flight. The car seat must have a label indicating it is certified for use on aircraft. You can typically use the car seat in your child’s purchased seat or, if there are vacant seats available, you may be able to use it for free in an adjacent seat. It’s important to note that using a car seat on board usually requires booking a separate seat for your child. Check with the airline to understand their specific policies regarding the use of car seats on board.
If you are required to gate-check your stroller or car seat, you can usually do so at the boarding gate. The airline staff will provide you with a tag for identification, and the stroller or car seat will be returned to you at the aircraft door upon arrival.

Other important things to remember before flying with your child
Flying with your child can be an exciting experience. Make sure to book your flights well in advance and choose convenient flight times that align with your child’s schedule, such as during their nap time or when they are typically more calm and relaxed. Visit our Pack Essentials travel light gear page.
Check Airline Policies. Familiarize yourself with the specific policies of the airline you are flying with, including baggage allowances, carry-on restrictions, and any special services or amenities they offer for families with children.
Ensure you have all the required identification documents for your child, such as a passport or birth certificate, if traveling internationally or as per airline requirements. Carry copies of these documents as well.
And finally arrive at the airport early to allow ample time for check-in, security procedures, and any unexpected delays. This will help reduce stress and give you time to attend to your child’s needs. Remember, every child is different, and their needs may vary. Be patient, flexible, and prepared to adapt to any unexpected situations that may arise during the flight.
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